Power Calculator

Calculate power from voltage, current, resistance or other inputs.

Power formulas

P = V × I, P = V² ÷ R, P = I² × R, and P = E ÷ t.

Power Formulas

Electrical power can be calculated from different combinations of voltage, current, resistance and energy.

P = V × I

P = V² ÷ R   •   P = I² × R   •   P = E ÷ t

How to Use the Power Calculator

1

Choose a Calculation

Choose whether to calculate power from voltage and current, voltage and resistance, current and resistance, or energy and time.

2

Enter the Known Values

Enter the two known quantities and select their units.

3

Calculate

The calculator converts the inputs and displays power in watts and kilowatts.

Example

A circuit operates at 230 V and draws 10 A.

Power = Voltage × Current.

P = 230 × 10 = 2,300 W.

Power = 2.30 kW

Frequently Asked Questions

Electrical power is the rate at which electrical energy is transferred or consumed. It is commonly measured in watts (W) or kilowatts (kW).
Multiply voltage by current: P = V × I. For example, 12 V × 2 A = 24 W.
If voltage and resistance are known, use P = V² ÷ R. If current and resistance are known, use P = I² × R.
One kilowatt equals 1,000 watts. Power ratings for larger loads are often expressed in kilowatts.